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عمومی::
علت غایی
In that book the ancient Greek sage inquired into eternity and final causes.
It must be the desire for the good, and the final cause is therefore love.
liberately suppressing the final causes, the why of how things work as they do, so favored by Aristo- tle.
A simple example, popularized by John Polk- inghorne (a professor of physics at Cambridge University who left to become an Anglican priest), distinguishes between efficient and final causes.
The first answer illustrates what Aristotle called an ef- ficient cause, an explanation of how the phenom- enon takes place, whereas the second answer, "Be- cause we want some tea," is a final cause, the reason the phenomenon takes place.
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